Lesson 1
Deep in your inner ear
Deep inside each ear, past the parts you hear with, is your balance system. It has three curved tubes full of fluid and two little pouches.
Vestibular hair cells (ves-TIB-yoo-lar) line special spots in these tubes and pouches. Each one has a bundle of stiff "hairs" on top, lined up from short to tall like stairs.
- In the pouches, the hairs poke into a jelly topped with tiny crystals.
- In the curved tubes, the hairs poke into a jelly flap that the fluid can push.
Lesson 2
Feeling tilts and turns
When you tilt your head, the crystals and jelly slide a little and bend the hairs. When you spin, the fluid in the tubes swishes and bends them too.
Bending the hairs sends a message to your brain. Your brain uses it to keep you balanced and to keep your eyes steady while you move.
Try thisScroll up to the 3D model and press Tilt your head to see the crystals slide and the hairs bend.
Wow!When you spin around and stop, the fluid keeps swishing for a moment. That is why you feel dizzy!