Lesson 1
The cells inside your stomach
The inside of your stomach is covered with a soft lining made of cells. The lining is full of tiny pits, like little holes in a sponge.
- Some cells make a strong acid.
- Some make digestive juices that start breaking food into smaller bits.
- Many make thick, slippery slime called mucus.
Try thisScroll up to the 3D model and press Make acid.
Lesson 2
Mashing and melting food
When you eat, your stomach muscles squeeze and churn the food. The acid and juices mix in and turn it into a thick soup.
The acid also helps kill many germs that sneak in with your food.
Wow!Stomach acid is super strong, strong enough to break down tough foods like meat. That is why your stomach needs a shield of slime!
Lesson 3
Mucus keeps the stomach safe
The slime-making cells cover the lining with a thick layer of mucus. It stops the acid from hurting the stomach's own cells.
Even so, the cells on the surface get worn out fast. Your body replaces them with brand new ones every few days.
Try thisPress Make slime to see the shield light up.
Quiz
Stomach cell quiz