Lesson 1
Cells in tiny clusters
Your salivary glands make spit. The biggest ones are in your cheeks, just in front of your ears.
Inside, cells sit in little round clusters called acini, like a bunch of grapes at the end of a stem. The stem is a tiny tube that carries spit to your mouth.
Serous cells are shaped a bit like pieces of a pie. The tops near the middle are packed with tiny bags of enzyme.
Lesson 2
Starting digestion
When you smell or taste food, these cells squirt out watery spit. It has an enzyme called amylase.
- Amylase starts breaking starch, found in bread, rice, and crackers, into sugar.
- The watery spit makes food wet and easy to swallow.
Wow!Just thinking about your favorite food can make your mouth water!
Try thisChew a plain cracker slowly for a minute before you swallow. Does it start to taste a little sweeter? That's amylase turning starch into sugar!