Animal cell

Pinacocytes (Sponge Skin Cells)

A sea sponge has no real skin, but it does have a covering. Flat cells called pinacocytes fit together like tiles to wrap the whole sponge.

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Lesson 1

Tiles on a sponge

Sponges are animals that live in the ocean (and some in lakes and rivers). They stay stuck in one spot and do not move around. They have no brain, no heart, and no stomach.

The outside of a sponge is covered by thin, flat cells called pinacocytes (say "pin-AK-oh-sites"). They fit together edge to edge, like tiles on a floor. Other pinacocytes line the water tunnels inside the sponge.

They are a lot like your own flat lining cells, the ones that line your mouth and blood vessels.

Wow!

Scientists have watched some sponges slowly "sneeze". The whole sponge squeezes, very slowly, to push dirt out of its tunnels.

Watch and learn

Echinoderms and sponges for kids - Invertebrate animals - Natural Science for kids

By Smile and Learn - English. A fun video for kids.

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