Plant cell

Phloem Fibers (Bast Fibers)

Your clothes might be made of plant cells! Bast fibers are super long, strong cells that people have spun into thread for thousands of years.

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Lesson 1

Long, strong strands

Phloem fibers, also called bast fibers, grow in the outer part of a stem, near the sugar pipes (the phloem).

  • They are very long and thin, with pointy ends.
  • They have thick walls.
  • They grow in bundles, like a bunch of uncooked spaghetti.

Many bast fibers die when they are finished growing, but their tough walls stay.

Wow!

Some flax fiber cells can be a few centimeters long. That is gigantic for a single cell!

Watch and learn

FLAX to LINEN: Demonstration [ 2 Minute Version ] - step by step

By MonreaghCentre. A fun video for kids.

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